Polymorphism of ABCB1/MDR1 C3435T in Children and Adolescents with Partial Epilepsy is due to Different Criteria for Drug Resistance – Preliminary Results

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Polymorphism of ABCB1/MDR1 C3435T in Children and Adolescents with Partial Epilepsy is due to Different Criteria for Drug Resistance – Preliminary Results

BACKGROUND The diagnosis of "drug resistance" in epilepsy can be defined and interpreted in various ways. This may be due to discrepant definitions of drug resistance to pharmacotherapy. The aim of our study was to investigate the relationship between C3435T polymorphism of the MDR1 gene and drug resistance in epilepsy with the consideration of 4 different criteria for qualification to groups s...

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CYP3A5∗3 and C3435T MDR1 Polymorphisms in Prognostication of Drug-Resistant Epilepsy in Children and Adolescents

Drug-resistant epilepsies still remain one of the most profound problems of contemporary epileptology. Several mechanisms of drug resistance are possible; among them, genetic factors have a prominent place. Much importance is attached to genes, which encode enzymes that metabolize antiepileptic drugs CYP 3A, which belong to the family of cytochromes P450 and the genome of multidrug resistance, ...

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ABCB1 Gene C3435T Polymorphism and Drug Resistance in Epilepsy: Evidence Based on 8604 Subjects

BACKGROUND The present study aimed to assess the role of C3435T polymorphism in drug-resistance in epilepsy by a meta-analysis. MATERIAL AND METHODS Databases were obtained from the Cochrane Library, MEDLINE, EMBASE, PubMed, Science Direct database, CNKI, and Wanfang up to October 2014. All the case-control association studies evaluating the role of ABCB1 C3435T in pharmacoresistance to anti-...

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Polymorphism of the multidrug resistance 1 gene MDR1/ABCB1 C3435T and response to antiepileptic drug treatment in temporal lobe epilepsy

PURPOSE A synonymous C to T variant at position 3435 (c.3435C>T) is one common polymorphism of the multidrug resistant 1 (MDR1) gene, which encodes the major transmembrane efflux transporter P-glycoprotein. It has been suggested that this polymorphism, and more specifically the 3435CC genotype, may be associated with the response to antiepileptic drug treatment. Here we wished to examine the ro...

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CCL2 Polymorphism in Drug-Resistant and Drug-Responsive Patients with Epilepsy in Isfahan, Iran

ABSTRACT          Background and objective: Approximately 50 million people worldwide (1% of the world's population) suffer from epilepsy. Among 700 thousand people with epilepsy in Iran, 20% have refractory epilepsy. Accumulation of leukocytes in patients' brain parenchyma is thought to be related to different types of epilepsy. Recent clinical observat...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Medical Science Monitor

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1643-3750

DOI: 10.12659/msm.890633